TERMS & DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS I USE:
Obverse – Front of coin
Reverse – Back of coin
DDO – Doubled Die Obverse
DDR – Doubled Die Reverse
TDR – Triple Die Reverse
QDR – Quadruple Die Reverse
RPM – Re-punched Mint Mark
OMM – Over Mint Mark
UNC - Uncirculated
AU – Almost Uncirculated condition
BU – Brilliant Uncirculated condition
PF – Proof
MS – Mint State Condition
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mints and mintmarks:
Mintmarks are small letter designating where coins were made.
Coins struck at Philadelphia before 1979 (except 1942-1945)
do not have mintmark. Starting in 1979, a letter P was used on
the dollar, and thereafter on all other denomination except the
cent. In 2017 the P Mintmark is struck on 2017 pennies to for
the first time EVER to celebrate the Mint's 225th Anniversary.
Mintmark position is on the reverse of nearly all coins prior to
1965 (the cent is an exception), and on the obverse after 1967.
C - Charlotte, North Carolina (gold coins only; 1870-1909
CC - Carson City,Nevada (gold and silver coins only;
1838-1861
D - Dahlonega, Georgia (gold coins only: 1838-1861
D - Denver, Colorado (1906-date)
O - New Orleans, Louisiana ( gold and silver coins only;
1838-1861; 1879-1909)
P - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (1793 to date;
P not used in early years)
S - San Francisco, California (1854 to date)
W - West Point, New York (1984 to date)
Watch my youtube video about: "MINT MARKS MEANING, LOCATION AND HISTORY"
descriptions and numeric grades for coins
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Mint State (MS) 60–70: Uncirculated (UNC)
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About/Almost Uncirculated (AU) 50, 53, 55, 58
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Extremely Fine (XF or EF) 40, 45
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Very Fine (VF) 20, 25, 30, 35
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Fine (F) 12, 15
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Very Good (VG) 8, 10
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Good (G) 4, 6
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About Good (AG) 3
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Fair (F) 2
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Poor (P) 1